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English Idioms and Phrases

Search for English Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples

This page features a complete list of common English idioms and phrases for language learners and teachers. The meanings for each expression are provided, along with example sentences to clarify the meanings in context.

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  • Animal Idioms
  • Body Idioms
  • Cat Idioms
  • Clothing Idioms
  • Color Idioms
  • Dog Idioms
  • Food Idioms
  • Love Idioms
  • Money Idioms
  • Sports Idioms
  • Time Idioms
  • Weather Idioms

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Search the complete list of idioms and phrases in the table below…

Idioms and Phrases with Meanings and Examples

Searchable List of 479 Common English Idioms and Phrases

*Updated: December 2021

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Idiom / Phrase Meaning Example Sentence Theme
a barking dog never bites a person who constantly threatens never acts Don't worry about his vocal threats. He won't hurt you physically. dogs, animals
a breeze easy Riding a tricycle is such a breeze. weather
a cat in gloves catches no mice being too careful can result in failure You need to tell her how you really feel if you want to marry her. Remember that a cat in gloves catches no mice. animals, cats, clothing
a dime a dozen common and available anywhere Corrupt cops are a dime a dozen in this city. money
a field day a very enjoyable time My children had a field day at the carnival. geography
a hell of a time a difficult (or exciting) experience Her grandmother had a hell of a time trying to connect to the internet. time
a little bird told me someone told me a secret A little bird told me that you're getting a divorce. animals
a lot on my plate very busy I've got a lot on my plate tonight. I don't think I won't finish until midnight. food
a matter of time when something is inevitable It's only a matter of time until they find a cure for cancer. time
a penny for your thoughts ask for advice Could I have a penny for your thoughts? I don't know how to solve this problem. money
a whale of a time an exciting experience The family had a whale of a time at the theme park. time, animals
about time said to convey impatience I've been waiting for you for an hour. It's about time you arrived! time
ace in the hole a hidden strength or advantage They'll win the game since their rookie goalkeeper is an ace in the hole. sports
Achilles heel someone's weakness Vodka is his Achilles heel. He only loses his composure when he drinks it. body
actions speak louder than words judge what someone does rather than what they say He said he was faithful, but he always comes home late at night. His actions certainly speak louder than words.
add insult to injury worsen an unfavorable situation She added insult to injury by picking her little brother's ice cream off the dirty floor and sticking it in his mouth. body
ahead of time earlier than the deadline Finish your work ahead of time so you can enjoy your hobbies. time
all ears listen carefully Jane asked if I was paying attention. I told her, "I'm all ears!" body
all hands on deck everyone's help is needed We need all hands on deck if we want to reduce carbon emissions. body
all the rage popular Those new shoes are all the rage these days.
all thumbs clumsy I'm all thumbs today. I keep dropping my phone! body
an arm and a leg very expensive That new car costs an arm and a leg. body, money
ants in your pants anxious or nervous Frank had ants in his pants before taking his exam. animals, clothing
apple of my eye an adored person My precious daughter is the apple of my eye. food, body, love
around the clock without stopping The pharmacy is open around the clock. It never closes. time
as white as a sheet very fearful or anxious Walter went as white as a sheet when he saw Hank get shot. colors
ask out ask someone on a date Bobby asked her out, but she decided to stay home and do laundry. love
at the drop of a hat instantly At the drop of a hat, I called my sister when I heard she was pregnant! clothing
back to the drawing board begin something all over again It was back to the drawing board after the team failed to make the playoffs.
bad egg a troublesome person Bart is the bad egg of the class. He is always throwing paper airplanes. food
ball is in your court the decision is up to you We offered him an extra million dollars. The ball is in his court if he wants to sign the contract. sports
bark up the wrong tree look in the wrong place or falsely accuse He asked me if I broke his laptop. I said he was barking up the wrong tree. animals
bark up the wrong tree pursue misguided action Stop accusing me. I'm innocent. You're barking up the wrong tree! dogs, animals
basket case erratic or panicky She became such a basket case when she discovered her ex was at the party.
be an item be a couple Apparently, Tiffany and Tim are an item. I always see them together. love
be nuts about really enjoy She is nuts about her new boyfriend. food, love
beast of burden someone carries others problems I will never be your beast of burden. You have got to deal with your own problems. animals
beat a dead horse dwell on a topic beyond resolution I told you several times that I won't do it. Don't beat a dead horse! animals
beat around the bush avoid talking about something specifically Stop beating around the bush! Get to the point already!
beat the clock finish something before the deadline The paperwork was piled high, but she manages to beat the clock and finish it all. time
beauty is in the eye of the beholder everyone has different preferences for what is attractive Ella likes guys with big beards. Her girlfriends say to her that beauty is definitely in the eye of the beholder. love
beet red embarrassed or angry Darren went beet red when he saw the scratch on his car. colors, food
bell the cat take on a difficult task Politicians should bell the cat and start reducing the inflation rate. animals, cats
best of both worlds enjoy two different opportunities Joe got the best of both worlds when he married Amy who was his best friend and a supermodel.
better late than never doing something late is better than not doing it You finally visited the dentist. Better late than never! time
bide your time relax and take your time doing something Bide your time and take a look through the restaurant menu. There are no other customers. time
big cheese an important person Where is the director? I want to talk to the big cheese. food
birthday suit naked You should try sleeping with your birthday suit on. It's much more comfortable. clothing
bite off more than one can chew take on more responsibility than what is manageable He was multitasking and getting stressed, so I told him not to bite off more than he could chew. food
bite the bullet to endure an unpleasant and unavoidable situation Rebecca hated her job, but she bit the bullet and completed her contract.
bite the dust die or fail The hunter fired his gun and the deer bit the dust.
bitter pill something unpleasant that must be accepted Awarding the trophy to her enemy was a bitter pill to swallow. food
black and blue hurt physically or mentally Both during and after the relationship, I felt so black and blue. colors
black and white absolute terms The contract that you signed is in black and white. You must agree to the terms. colors
black hole some place or situation in which things are lost Never take hard drugs. It's a black hole you can't escape from. colors
black market illegal marketplace A lot of fake cigarettes are sold in the black market. colors
black out lose consciousness She knocked her head on the floor and blacked out! colors
black sheep unaccepted group member Tom was the black sheep of the family and preferred to do things on his own. colors, animals
black tie event formal event Most big award's ceremonies are black tie events. colors, clothing
blind date dating someone you have never met I don't like blind dates because I want to know what she looks like first. love
blue-collar manual labor He got a blue-collar job working as a mechanic. colors, clothing
born with a silver spoon from a rich family Sara was born with a silver spoon, but she became a drug addict. colors, food, money
born yesterday inexperienced Were you born yesterday? You have to pay your credit card quickly to avoid serious debt. time
borrowed time an uncertain length of time that may end suddenly Everyone is living off of borrowed time. Enjoy every day as if it is your last. time
bread and butter necessities or main points Tell me the bread and butter of the article and explain the general idea of it. food, money
break a leg good luck Before the final exam, the teacher told his students to break a leg. body
break the bank go bankrupt She broke the bank after buying the Ferrari.
break the ice doing something first in a social setting Let me break the ice and buy everyone a drink. weather
bring home the bacon earn money Louie brings home the bacon while his wife takes care of the kids. food, money
Bronx cheer sarcastic applause My girlfriend gave me the Bronx cheer when I finally remembered her birthday. sports
buckle down work hard Let's buckle down and finish the assignment. clothing
bundle of joy newborn baby The mother is holding her bundle of joy. happy
burn a hole in my pocket spend too much money I burned a hole in my pocket overpaying on insurance. clothing, money
burn the midnight oil work late into the night The student burned the midnight oil in order to pass the test.
bust my chops say something insulting She always busts my chops about my low salary. body
butter someone up be really nice to someone You had better butter me up if you want a raise in salary. food
by a landslide by a large margin The Predators lost by a landslide in game 5. The Penguins beat them by 6 goals! geography
by the seat of your pants achieve instinctively or quickly That was impressive. You did your graduation speech by the seat of your pants without any preparation. clothing
by the skin of my teeth barely or narrowly I finished the test by the skin of my teeth just before the bell rang. body
call it a day finish work Let's call it a day. It's time to go home.
call the shots make the decisions The new coach is calling the shots. sports
call your dogs off stop criticizing or attacking I paid you all of the money. I don't owe you anything. Call your dogs off! dogs, animals
calm before the storm a peaceful period before mayhem The teacher is enjoying the calm before the storm. All of the students will arrive soon. weather
cash in the chips selling something He cashed in the chips and went on a world tour.
cat and mouse playfully deceive The boss kept playing cat and mouse with me and never gave me the raise. animals, cats
cat around sleep with many people His wife used to cat around while he was working hard at the office. animals, cats
cat burglar quick thief The cat burglar took everything in the house before the cops arrived. animals, cats
cat got your tongue said when someone doesn't speak What's wrong? Cat got your tongue? You haven't said a word since we arrived. animals
cat got your tongue said when someone doesn't speak What's wrong? Cat got your tongue? You haven't said a word since we arrived. animals, cats
cat nap a short sleep My father always takes a cat nap after work. animals
cat on a hot tin roof very nervous I felt like a cat on a hot tin roof waiting for my medical results. animals, cats
cat's cradle something overly complicated There is a cat's cradle of rules that you must follow to board a flight these days. animals, cats
cat's meow something wonderful Her birthday cake was the cat's meow. She ate the whole thing in less than a minute! animals, cats
cat's paw someone being exploited Poorer citizens are usually the cat's paw of politicians. They use them only to get votes and never follow through on promised policies. animals, cats
catcall sexually suggestive comment The construction workers were all catcalling the woman as she walked by. animals, cats
catch you later see you later I have to go home now. Catch you later! time
catfight a fight between two women The catfight was brutal! The other girl scratched her face with her nails. animals, cats
catnap a short sleep My father always takes a catnap after work. animals, cats
caught with your pants down unprepared Don't get caught with your pants down at a red light. Be ready to drive when it turns green. clothing
chase rainbows attempt something that will never be achieved You're chasing rainbows if you think you're going to be a rock star. weather
cheap as chips very inexpensive This cup of coffee was only 50 cents. Cheap as chips! food
cheapskate a frugal person He's such a cheapskate. He never buys anything for his girlfriend. sports, money
chicken out avoid doing something because of fear Mary was going to go skydiving, but she chickened out. animals
chink in one's armor vulnerable area Bob was a great teacher, but the chink in his armor was his fear of public speaking.
chip in donate money or time Why don't you chip in and support the refugees? sports
clam up become quiet Tom always clams up when you ask him about his ex-girlfriend. animals
cold feet being nervous or anxious before a big event She got cold feet before the wedding. body
commit Harry Carry commit suicide Unfortunately, some of the world's greatest singers committed Harry Carry.
cook the books dishonest accounting Let's cook the books so we can avoid paying higher taxes. food, money
cool cat a hip or cool person He was such a coot cat. He was respected by his peers and the girls all loved him. animals, cats
copycat someone who copies another You're such a copycat! Do your own work! animals
copycat someone who copies another You're such a copycat! Do your own work! animals, cats
couch potato lazy person Don't be such a couch potato and do some work for once! food
cream of the crop the best The team has the cream of the crop of draft picks. They will probably win the cup soon. food
crocodile tears fake tears Her little daughter always cries crocodile tears to get whatever she wants. animals
crunch time a critical period Crunch time in most sports comes down to the final few minutes of a game. time
cry over spilled milk get upset over something insignificant or about something irreversible I know you forgot your phone, but there is no need to cry over spilt milk. You can live without it for an hour. food
cry your heart out cry a lot He cried his heart out when his dog died. body
cup of joe cup of coffee Let's get a cup of joe at Starbucks. food
curiosity killed the cat curiosity may lead to unwanted circumstances Don't enter that haunted house. Remember that curiosity killed the cat! animals, cats
curtains finished, the end I knew it was curtains for their marriage when they signed the prenuptial agreement.
cut corners reduce spending The family had to cut corners in order to put food on the table. money
cut the cheese fart Who cut the cheese? It smells awful in here. food
cut the mustard meet expectations George's work ethic didn't cut the mustard, so he got fired. food
cut the rug dance I love this song! Let's go on the dance floor and cut the rug!
dig deep look hard for information or try hard Walt had to dig deep to find a solution to the chemistry problem. geography
dirt cheap very inexpensive My clothes are dirt cheap, but they still look fashionable. geography
do time go to prison Franky has to do time for all those crimes that he was convicted of. time
dog and bone a telephone She is speaking with her boyfriend on the dog and bone. dogs, animals
dog and pony show elaborate presentation The designer bag showcase was such a dog and pony show. dogs, animals
dog days very hot days The dog days of summer are really humid and uncomfortable. animals
dog-eared folded corners of pages in a book He dog-eared the pages of the book instead of using a bookmark. dogs, animals, body
dog-eat-dog world competitive American political debates are a dog-eat-dog world. dogs, animals, food
dog-tired very tired She was dog-tired after running the marathon. dogs, animals
dog's bollocks the best That new Tesla is the dog's bollocks. dogs, animals, body
dog's breakfast very messy Her mother was upset because her son's room was like a dog's breakfast. dogs, animals, food
doggy bag food taken home after a restaurant meal My girlfriend barely ate her dinner so she asked the waiter for a doggy bag. dogs, animals, food
dogs of war destruction caused by war Famine and poverty are unfortunately common dogs of war. dogs, animals
dogsbody someone who does all the work The chef was the dogsbody in the kitchen. Everyone else broke dishes. dogs, animals
don't count chickens before they hatch don't plan for something that may not happen Zoe bought the dress, before anyone asked her to the prom. I told her not to count her chickens before they hatch. animals
double dating two couples dating at the same time My friend always goes on double dates and likes getting attention from both guys. love
double dog dare challenge defiantly She double dog dared me to go hang gliding so I had to do it! dogs, animals
double take look a second time When she walked by in those heels, all the guys did a double take.
down time relaxing time You need to have some down time after a long day at work. time
down to earth natural personality Alexander is very wealthy, but he is still down to earth. geography
down to the wire to the end The game is coming down to the wire and nobody has scored. sports
dress to kill dress in glamorous clothes She is always dressed to kill when she goes to the bar. clothing
drink like a fish drink a lot Norm drinks like a fish when he goes to the pub. food, animals
drive someone crazy make someone annoyed or feel madly in love She drives me crazy. I don't know if I should buy her another diamond or get a divorce. love
drop like flies die or give up quickly The other candidates dropped like flies at the end of the election. animals
eager beaver someone who is excited about something She's such an eager beaver when checking updates on Instagram. animals
early bird someone who likes to wake up early Sara is such an early bird. She gets up before the sun rises. animals
easier said than done easier to speak words than to perform actions The government low tax policy is easier said than done.
easy come, easy go something that happens easily can just as easily be taken away
eat like a horse eat a lot You eat like a horse. There is nothing left at the buttet. food, animals
egg someone on to urge or provoke someone The hockey player tried to egg his opponent on by dropping his gloves. food
elephant in the room a sensitive unaddressed issue The couple's money problem was an elephant in the room. They never talk about finances. animals
every cloud has a silver lining be optimistic She got fired but found a better job she. Every cloud has a silver lining. colors, weather
every dog has its day everyone has success eventually Keep shooting and you will score. Every dog has its day. dogs, animals, time
every nook and cranny everyone possible place I looked in every nook and cranny, but I couldn't find what I was looking for.
everything but the kitchen sink almost everything imaginable The team threw everything but the kitchen sink at the goalie, but they couldn't score a goal.
face the music deal with unpleasant consequences The man confessed to the crime and faced the music in prison. body
fair-weather friend a person who is only a friend in good times I try to avoid fair-weather friends. They aren't very sincere. weather
fat cat wealthy person Fat cats get wealthier with inflation while the poor have to pay more for groceries. animals, cats
fat chance unlikely It's a fat chance that the war will end this year.
feel blue feel sad Barbara felt blue after breaking up with her boyfriend. colors
fine-tooth comb in detail The detective analyzed the crime scene with a fine-tooth comb.
fishy strange or suspicious Something fishy is going on. He takes his wedding ring off when he leaves. animals
fit as a fiddle good physical health Look at those abs! You are as fit as a fiddle! body
fit like a glove fit perfectly Those jeans fit her like a glove. clothing
flesh and blood family I can't fire my brother. He's my own flesh and blood. body
fly in the ointment annoyance that spoils enjoyment The wedding crasher was such a fly in the ointment. animals
foot the bill pay for something I'll foot the bill and pay for everyone's meal at the restaurant. money, body
freeze your buns off be very cold You will freeze your buns off in Antarctica. food, body
front runner favorite to win The stallion is the front runner. He'll be hard to beat. sports
full of beans energetic The elementary students are always full of beans. food
get a head start start before others Don always gets a head start and wakes up at dawn. sports, body
get a second wind have new energy after an attempt I was exhausted after 3 kilometers of running, but I got a second wind after I passed the beach. sports, weather
get bent out of shape get upset The waiter got so bent out of shape when the customer tipped him a penny. body
get hitched get married We got hitched last month. Didn't you get the wedding invitation? love
get into the full swing be comfortable doing something after some time It took her a month to get into the full swing of things. Now she is the best employee. sports
get something off my chest reveal or confess something I felt better getting it off my chest by confessing that I stole the money. body
get the boot get fired Bob got the boot last week. He needs to find a new job. clothing
get wind of something overhear something about someone or something (often gossip) Sherry got wind that her ex-boyfriend was coming to the same bar, so she went home. weather
get with the times to get up-to-date with the modern era Time to get with the times and buy an electric car. time
give a cold shoulder to deny or ignore She gave him a cold shoulder when he asked for her phone number. body
give a hand or lend a hand help someone Can you give me a hand with lifting this laundry machine? body
give a hard time tease or bother someone Stop giving your little brother a hard time and help him with his homework. time
give it your best shot try your hardest I know the homework is difficult but give it your best shot. sports
give no quarter (none asked) give no mercy The student asked to take the test again, but the teacher gave no quarter. money
give someone a fair shake give someone a chance He never got a fair shake. He got fired after a week. sports
give someone a run for their money try hard to defeat another person Connor is going to give Floyd a run for his money. sports, money
give the green light give permission She gave her son the green light to join the police academy. colors
glory hound someone looking for fortune or fame He's such a glory hound. He loves the attention from the press. dogs, animals
glutton for punishment someone who always takes on unpleasant tasks Debby is such a glutton for punishment. I think she enjoys being in bad relationships.
go downhill get progressively worse His health started to go downhill when he started smoking again. geography
go Dutch split the bill The couple always likes to go Dutch and share their living expenses.
go overboard do more than needed Don't go overboard or you'll get stressed out. Just do one page.
go steady date each other I asked her to go steady, but she dated Joe instead. love
go to bat for someone defend someone His colleague went to bat for her and testified on her behalf. sports
go with the flow go along with what everyone else does without conflict Nancy just goes with the flow at her work and doesn't cause any interference. geography
golden opportunity a good chance for achievement He had a golden opportunity to win the game on the penalty shot. colors
grass is always greener on the other side others always have it better Whenever she complains about her hometown, I remind her that the grass is always greener on the other side. colors
gravy train high pay for minimal work Government workers ride the gravy train while sitting at their desks doing nothing. food, transport, money
green thumb talent for gardening Your flowers live so long because of your green thumb. colors, body
grey area vague or unclear The store's return policy is such a grey area. I don't understand their rules. colors
grin like a Cheshire cat mischievously satisfied She was grinning like a Cheshire cat after she had used her boyfriend's credit card. animals, cats
hair of the dog drinking alcohol to cure a hangover The hair of the dog is the best remedy for a hangover. dogs, animals
handle with kid gloves handle delicately Please handle those wine glasses with kid gloves. clothing
hang in there be patient and stay optimistic I told Joe to hang in there when I found out that his wife was sick again.
happy camper a contented person He looks like a happy camper eating his birthday cake. happy
hard nut to crack difficult to understand or persuade The criminal was a tough nut to crack. He never revealed any of his accomplices. food
hat trick three goals by one player Ronaldo scored several hat tricks last season. clothing, sports
have a blast have a good time We all had a blast at the party!
have a bun in the oven be pregnant Mary has a bun in the oven so she can't drink alcohol. food
have a card up your sleeve have a secret plan You had a card up your sleeve and you won the match by distracting the goalkeeper. clothing
have a cow get upset Don't have a cow! It's not like I scratched the car on purpose! animals
have eyes in the back of your head perceptive You must have eyes in the back of your head. You always know what your boyfriend is doing when he's away. body
have the hots for to be attracted to someone Mary had the hots for George, so she wrote him a love letter. love
have the upper hand have a better chance of winning The experienced boxer has the upper hand. sports, body
have your cake and eat it too want more than you need Frank is married but he also wants to date other women. He wants to have his cake and eat it too. food
have your head in the clouds to be unaware or oblivious You always have your head in the clouds. Do you have any idea what's happening? body, geography, weather
head over heels to be deeply in love Sarah was head over heels for her new boyfriend. body, clothing, love
heard it through the grapevine hear a rumor I heard it through the grapevine that you were getting nose surgery. food
heart goes out to feel sympathy My heart goes out to Sara. She spent years fighting cancer. love
heavy heart sadness She left him with a heavy heart. body, love
high time the right time to accomplish something It's high time to solve this budget problem. time
hit a snag face a sudden problem We've hit a snag. I don't think we can finish it on time now. sports
hit below the belt do something that is unfair You hit me below the belt when you said that lie about me. sports, body
hit the nail on the head to be precisely accurate or correct I couldn't have said it better myself. You really hit the nail on the head.
hit the road leave When the bell rang, the teacher told the students to hit the road. transport, geography
hit the sack / sheets / hay go to sleep I'm so tired. It's time to hit the sack.
hold all the aces expected to win The home team holds all the aces. I don't think the other team will win. sports
hold your horses wait and be patient Hold your horses! I'll be ready in a minute. animals
holy cow that is surprising Holy cow! Did she really dye her hair blue? animals
horse around play roughly Stop horsing around kids. You're in the library. animals
hot dog show off What a hot dog! He's stickhandling the puck around every player! dogs, animals, food
hot potato a controversial subject Trump's last Tweet was a hot potato in the news. food
hot shot or big shot very confident or successful person All the hot shots in New York live on the Upper East Side. sports
I bet I think so I bet she's going to arrive late to work again. money
in a nutshell to sum up In a nutshell, she is sick because she drank too much last night. food
in no time very quickly It's so easy. I will be finished the assignment in no time. time
in over your head trying something that is much too difficult for one's ability You're in over your head. You can't beat the computer at chess. body
in seventh heaven in a state of bliss The team was in seventh heaven when the captain scored the goal. happy
in the black profitable Facebook has been in the black ever since the company went public. colors
in the dog house in trouble The coach won't let me play. I'm in the dog house. animals
in the long run in the long term She hates doing homework but in the long run it will make her successful. time
in the nick of time just in time He caught the train in the nick of time just before it departed. time
it takes two to tango it takes more than one person There is now way she robbed the store alone. It takes two to tango. Someone helped her break in. numbers
joined at the hip inseparable Jane and Joe are joined at the hip. body, love
jump ship escape The employees all jumped ship when they heard the company was going bankrupt. transport
jump the gun begin too soon If you jump the gun then you may make a mistake. Go at your own pace. sports
just what the doctor ordered desirable result It's going to be sunny all weekend. Just what the doctor ordered!
keep an eye on watch carefully or take care of Please keep an eye on the kettle. It will boil soon. body
keep something zipped up keep something a secret He tried to keep the affair zipped up, but his friend told his wife what happened. clothing
keep the wolves at bay ward off poverty or hunger He needed a part-time job to keep the wolves at bay and to avoid serious debt. animals
keep your chin up stay positive Keep your chin up. You will win the next game. body
keep your head above water try not to fall behind It's hard to keep your head above water when you are already down by 3 goals. body, geography
keep your lips sealed promise to keep a secret You must keep your lips sealed about your affair. body
keep your shirt on stay calm Keep your shirt on and try to relax. The plane will land soon. clothing
kick the bucket die I hope I can travel the world before I kick the bucket.
kill time pass time aimlessly Most people kill time by swiping through their iPhone apps. time
kill two birds with one stone accomplish two things at once Why not kill two birds with one stone and brush your teeth in the shower? animals, numbers
kitty corner diagonally across from Starbucks is kitty corner to the gas station. animals
know by heart memorize Steve knows all of the computer code by heart. body
know which way the wind blows know the end result Nobody knows which way the wind will blow. Just try to be positive. weather
lazy as a dog very lazy I was lazy as a dog last weekend. I stayed in bed on Saturday and Sunday. dogs, animals
lead a dog's life unhappy life Her father lead a dog's life trying to raise her and she never appreciated him. dogs, animals
learn the ropes learn new things I spend the whole morning learning the ropes for the job. sports
leave at the altar decide not to marry at the last minute Her fiance left her at the altar and moved to Fiji. love
let sleeping dogs lie avoid interfering in something that may create trouble Don't bring up old arguments. It's best to let sleeping dogs lie. dogs, animals
let the cat out of the bag reveal a secret Don't let the cat out of the bag about the birthday party. animals
let the cat out of the bag reveal a secret Don't let the cat out of the bag about the birthday party. animals, cats
let the dog see the rabbit remove unnecessary obstructions It's time to let the dog see the rabbit. Bring the batter up to the big leagues! dogs, animals
let your hair down relax and have fun You should let your hair down on Saturday night and go dancing. body
level playing field equal chance The team leveled the playing field after the penalty kick. sports
like herding cats a difficult task Getting everyone to take the vaccine is like herding cats. animals, cats
like the cat got the cream satisfaction with some kind of achievement After proving her innocence, she smiled at the police officer like the cat got the cream. animals, cats
lion's share the majority of something You took the lion's share of the money. All I got was a couple pennies. animals, money
live from hand to mouth live on very little money During the depression, we had to live from hand to mouth. money, body
long shot difficult thing to accomplish It will be a long shot to finish in the top three positions. sports
look what the cat dragged in someone unwelcome has arrived Look what the cat dragged in. We told you to stay home and talk to your therapist. animals, cats
lose it lose control If you forget to tip the waiter again, he is going to completely lose it.
love is blind love makes someone blind to their partner's imperfections Love is certainly blind. Tom is very attracted to a girl who eats on the toilet. love
love rat someone who cheats on their partner Hank is such a love rat. This is the tenth girl I've seen him with this week. love
lovey-dovey kissing and hugging Kate really hates it when couples are lovey-dovey in public. love
make a mountain out of a molehill to overemphasize small problems The car only got a tiny dent. You're making a mountain out of a molehill. geography
make from scratch make with original ingredients My wife made me a delicious omelet from scratch. food
make love sex Frank wanted to make love in the tent, but his wife wanted a hotel room. love
make my blood boil make very angry Donald makes my blood boil when he talks. body
make the cut chosen to be part of a group I don't think I made the cut. Other people will probably get hired instead. sports
make up for lost time to catch up with something after disregarding it for a long time Let's make up for lost time and hang out all week. time
method to my madness having a purpose despite some disorganization I know my desk is a mess, but there is a method to my madness. It makes everything easier to access.
monkey see, monkey do silly people copy each other Monkey see, monkey do. Your brother spilt ketchup on his shirt too. animals
more than one way to skin a cat more than one way to succeed There's more than one way to skin a cat. Let's quit our jobs and start a business by the beach! animals, cats
my cup of tea something enjoyable Musicals aren't my cup of tea. I prefer regular movies. food
neck and neck very close The race cars were neck and neck until the end. sports, body
neck of the woods nearby location The restaurant is in my neck of the woods. body, geography
nest egg saved money She has a huge nest egg, so she doesn't have to work anymore. animals, money
nice lettuce nice hair Donald used to have really nice lettuce when he was younger, but now he is bald. food, body
no love lost mutual dislike There is no love lost between Donald and Hillary. love
no room to swing a cat very small place There's no room to swing a cat in this apartment. I can almost touch the two walls with both hands. animals, cats
no sweat no problem Sara said it would be no sweat to finish the assignment on time. sports
not have a cat's chance in hell no chance whatsoever You don't have a cat's chance in hell of marrying her. animals, cats
not playing with a full deck lower mental ability George isn't playing with a full deck. He forgot to wear his socks. sports
not up to par not good enough If you're not up to par by the end of the month, you're fired. sports
off one's rocker crazy Janet is licking food off the floor. She must be off her rocker.
off the cuff improvised The groom made did wedding speech off the cuff. clothing
off the hook escape obligation The boss let him off the hook and said he didn't have to work today.
old hand experienced person Peter is an old hand when analyzing the stock market. body
on a silver platter whole-heatedly or easily He was offered the new job on a silver platter, but he didn't take it. colors, food
on cloud nine very happy Elizabeth was on cloud nine when she put on the diamond ring. love, weather
on my watch during my time on duty I told the workers that they couldn't sleep on my watch. They can sleep when they get home. time
on the ball ready and able I'm on the ball today. I finished everything before lunch. sports
on the can sitting on the toilet My uncle always looks sings songs on the can. sports
on the mend restore or recover Their relationship is now on the mend after going to counseling. love
on the rocks (1) with ice Could I have a whisky on the rocks? food
on the rocks (2) a romantic relationship near the end Their relationship is on the rocks. They'll probably break up soon. love
once in a blue moon rarely The truck driver visits his kids once in a blue moon. geography
out in left field strange or unconventional His response was so way out in left field that everyone couldn't stop laughing. sports
out of my league not as good as someone else She's way out of my league. There's no way she'll go out with me. sports
out of the blue suddenly Her ex-boyfriend called her out of the blue during her honeymoon. sports, colors
out of the woods clear of a dangerous situation The Lakers aren't out of the woods yet. They still have to play one more quarter.
out to lunch crazy or distracted or confused That guy is so out to lunch. He is difficult to get business done with. geography, food
over my dead body to do anything to prevent something from happening My son wanted to get a face tattoo, but I told him over my dead body. body
over the hill old age My boss is over the hill, but he still doesn't want to retire. body
over the moon delighted She was over the moon when he put the ring on her finger. happy
paint the town red have fun It's finally the weekend! Let's paint the town red! geography
pat on the back give recognition You deserve a pat on the back for fixing the furnace. body
pay a king's ransom pay a lot of money The team had to pay a king's ransom for the superstar.
penny pincher a frugal person Victor is such a penny pincher. He never buys anything for anyone.
piece of cake very easy The final exam was a piece of cake. body
pig out eat a lot Last night, I pigged out on a bag of potato chips. food, animals
piss in my cornflakes to annoy out of spite She always pisses in my cornflakes because of what I did to her last year. animals
pitch black very dark You should always sleep in a room that is pitch black. colors
play second fiddle play a secondary role The new intern always plays second fiddle to his colleagues. numbers
play something by ear let things occur without a rigid plan Let's play it by ear and see what happens tonight. body
plenty of other fish in the sea there are many other available partners Don't worry. You'll find another girl. There are plenty of other fish in the sea. animals
pop the question ask someone to get married He popped her the big question during their vacation. love
pot calling the kettle black to hypocritically criticize Donald says the news is fake but that's like the pot calling the kettle black. love
pour money down the drain waste money Betting on an injured horse is like pouring money down the drain.
preach to the choir attempt to convince someone about an issue that they already support You're preaching to the choir when you say that sugar is bad for your health.
pressed for time having limited time available The doctor was really pressed for time, so he misdiagnosed the illness. time
pull up your socks try hard Good job. You pulled your socks up, studied all day, and aced the test. colors, food
pull your leg tease or joke around I'm just pulling your leg. Don't take it too seriously. clothing
pull yourself together calm down You need to pull yourself together and stop screaming at me in public. body
puppy dog eyes innocent facial expression His daughter showed him puppy dog eyes after dropping his ice cream cone. dogs, animals, body
puppy love teenager romantic love It was just puppy love during high school but they broke up in university. love, animals
pushing up daisies die You'll be pushing up daisies if you don't quit smoking.
put a sock in it stop talking Put a sock in it and listen to the teacher! flowers
put all of the eggs in one basket rely on one thing He dedicated all of his time to baseball. If he puts all of his eggs in one basket, he may not have an alternative career to rely on. clothing
put in my two cents give my opinion Can I put in my two cents? I have something important to say.
put on ice postpone Let's put this problem on ice and get back to it tomorrow.
put the cat among pigeons an action that causes problems You really put the cat among pigeons when you brought up those bill payments again. animals, cats
put your money where your mouth is stop talking and start acting upon something You should put your money where your mouth is and start your new business idea. body, money
put your thinking cap on concentrate You put your thinking cap on and created a brilliant ad for the new product. clothing
put yourself in my shoes sympathize Put yourself in the my shoes, then you will understand why I did it. clothing
question of time an inevitability or eventuality It's only a question of time until all cars drive themselves. time
rags to riches going from being poor to wealthy Jake went from rags to riches after he won the lottery. clothing, money
rain on someone else's parade infringe on someone's happiness Stop raining on my parade whenever you get miserable. weather
raining cats and dogs raining heavily It's raining cats and dogs. Remember your umbrella. weather, animals
raining cats and dogs raining heavily It's raining cats and dogs. Remember your umbrella. animals, cats
raise a white flag surrender I decided to raise a white flag and stop arguing with my wife. animals, colors
rat race competitive struggle I escaped the rat race in the office and moved to Hawaii. animals
ray of hope a slight chance that something positive will occur She still had a ray of hope that she would get into medical school. weather
red herring something that draws attention away from an important topic The President's gambling addiction was just a red herring for the pipeline problems. animals, colors
red tape rules which hinder progress There is a lot of red tape involved with starting a business. colors, animals
red-letter day an important day My graduation was a red-letter day for my parents. colors
ride my coattails do nothing and let others do all the work She has been riding my coattails all year and I don't get any credit for my effort. clothing
right as rain feeling very well or fit After a walk through the park, I feel as right as rain. My mind feels clear. weather
ring a bell cause recollection or something That song rings a bell, but I still can't remember the singer's name.
rise and shine wake up or get out of bed Rise and shine! Breakfast is ready!
rock hound a geologist The gold miner is such a rock hound. He is going to be very wealthy. dogs, animals
roll out the red carpet greet someone with great respect They rolled out the red carpet during the President's inauguration. colors
roll up your sleeves work hard You rolled up your sleeves and got the job done. clothing
rub the wrong way annoy That guy really rubs me the wrong way. I can't stand being around him.
rule of thumb general rule As a rule of thumb, you should get 8 hours of sleep per night. body
run a tight ship be strict The director runs a tight ship. He never lets his employees leave early. body
run with the big dogs compete with the top performers It's time to run with the big dogs when you play in the Premier League. dogs, animals
save for a rainy day save money in case something unfortunate happens You should save for a rainy day. You could get injured or become unemployed. weather, money
scaredy-cat someone who is always scared Are you really afraid of the dark? You're such a scaredy-cat! animals, cats
screw the pooch fail Carl really screwed the pooch on the exam. He's the only one who failed. animals
see a man about his dog go to the bathroom I left the dinner table to see a man about his dog. dogs, animals
see eye to eye agree My wife and eye don't see eye to eye. We're getting a divorce. body
see red to be enraged Bobby saw red when his brother broke his phone. colors
serve time spend time in prison Chuck served time in prison so it is difficult for him to get hired. time
settle a score get even It's time to settle the score. I'm sick of losing against these guys. sports
shake it off recover Don't worry about the poor test result. Shake it off and try again.
ship has sailed a lost opportunity Jack was thinking of marrying Jane but that ship has sailed. She married Zack instead. time
shoot the breeze chitchat Let's grab lunch and shoot the breeze. weather
shooting fish in a barrel easy or not challenging For my brilliant little brother, setting up the Wifi connection is like shooting fish in a barrel. animals
shot in the dark guess It was a shot in the dark, but her answer was correct. animals
sick as a dog very sick I was sick as a dog on Monday, so I couldn't go to work. dogs, animals
silver screen the movie industry Angelina always wanted to star on the silver screen. colors
simmer down calm down The kids have been screaming all day. Tell them to simmer down.
six of one and half a dozen of the other equivalent alternatives The bus and subway arrive at the same time. It's six of one and half a dozen of the other. numbers
skate on thin ice do something risky He was skating on thin ice when he insulted the boss. sports, weather
sleep with the fishes die Before pulling the trigger, he told the gangster to sleep with the fishes. animals
smart cookie an intelligent person George is one smart cookie. He got 100 percent on all his tests. food
smell a rat suspect deception I smell rat. I know I left my wallet on my desk, but it's gone. animals
snowed under having too much work to do I'm really snowed under now. Can I do the report tomorrow? weather
so and so refering to someone's name I was talking to so and so yesterday and she said the concert was amazing. animals
spice things up make more exciting Sara spiced up her room by hanging paintings on the walls. food
spill the beans reveal a secret Who spilt the beans about my brother's surprise birthday party? food
start the ball rolling start something Let's get the ball rolling and start with some ice breakers. sports
steal someone's thunder to take credit for someone else's achievement Some companies steal another's thunder and ignore copyright laws. weather
step up to the plate take responsibility Yuna is going to step up to the plate and admit that her team's decision was wrong. sports
stick your neck out help someone despite possible consequences for oneself You should stick your neck out for your teammate. body
stick-in-the-mud a dull or unadventurous person Jerry is such stick-in-the-mud. He never wants to go out with his friends. body
storm in a teacup make a small problem bigger than it is Don't make a storm in a teacup. We can go to another restaurant that doesn't require reservations. weather
storm is brewing an indication that something bad could occur A feel like a storm is brewing and the stock market is about to crash. weather
straight from the horse's mouth directly from the source The boss said we're bankrupt. The news came straight from the horse's mouth. animals, body
sweet tooth love sweet things Suzie has a sweet tooth. She always eats ice cream after dinner. food
take a raincheck reschedule at another time Can I take a raincheck? I don't have time to hang out tonight. weather
take my hat off to someone honor someone I take my hat off to Frank. He was the best singer of the century. clothing
take no prisoners ruthlessly agressive To be successful in business, you need to take no prisoners and beat the competition.
take the bull by the horns be brave and face a challenge If you want to be rich, take the bull by the horns and work harder. animals
take the cake especially good or outstanding His slapshot definitely takes the cake. It's the best in the league! food
take the wind out of my sails to feel deflated You really took the wind out of my sails when you laughed at my new invention. food, weather
take with a grain of salt don't believe it is completely accurate I always take whatever I read in the news with a grain of salt. food
talk a blue streak talk a lot Women who are close friends can talk a blue streak on the phone. colors
the big time a situation involving fame or success The actress was ready for the big time when she was nominated for the award. time
the birds and the bees sex education I remember learning about the birds and the bees in middle school. animals
the cat's pyjamas the best person or thing She's the cat's pyjamas. Everyone loves to watch her perform on the stage. animals, cats, clothing
the cat's whiskers the best person or thing Do you think you're really the cat's whiskers? Anybody can parallel park with car sensors now. animals, cats
the eleventh hour last chance to do something Just before the deadline, the student submitted the assignment at the eleventh hour. time, numbers
the home stretch near the end We're on the home stretch now. We'll be there in a few minutes.
the lion's share the majority She was upset because her sister got the lion's share of the inheritance. animals, money
the tip of the iceberg a small part of a bigger problem The tax evasion was just the tip of the iceberg. The company has committed countless other crimes.
the whole nine yards everything We covered the whole nine yards in the meeting. There's nothing left to do. geography, numbers
thick in the head stupid or foolish Tommy is so thick in the head. He keeps licking the wall. body
third time's a charm the third time is usually successful I tried unlocking the door twice already. I hope the third time's a charm. time, numbers
three dog night very cold Looks like it's going to be a three dog night. It's going to minus 40 degrees. dogs, animals
through thick and thin in good and bad times He loved his wife through thick and thin.
throw caution to the wind to let go of all responsibilities and have fun Let's throw caution to the wind, quit our jobs, and go on vacation!
throw in the towel give up Rocky never threw in the towel during his fighting career. love
throw it in her have sex with her You should throw it in her. I think she really wants you. love
throw the baby out with the bath water removing something good while trying to remove something bad Keep writing your novel. Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater. Most of what you have written is great.
throw to the dogs allow someone to be attacked Why did you throw me to the dogs yesterday? I couldn't defend myself. dogs, animals
throw under the bus sacrifice someone as a scapegoat The player threw the goaltender under the bus saying he was the reason they lost the game. transportation
tick for tack retaliation The team lost the first game, but won the second. Tick for tack.
tie the knot get married Are you ever going to tie the knot? You aren't getting any younger. love
time flies time goes very fast Our vacation is over already? Time flies! time
time is money time is valuable We can't wait here all day. Time is money! time, money
time of your life an enjoyable time of your life Did you have the time of your life when you were a teenager? time
time to run time to leave It's time to run. I need to go an pick up my kids from school. time
time will tell the outcome will soon be known Only time will tell what happens to the human race. time
to be off base not making a fair statement Mandy was off base when she said that I needed a hair transplant to get the acting role. sports
to fancy someone to think someone is very attractive Do you fancy Molly? She likes you too. love
tongue in cheek not meaning what one is saying When I said to fly to Hawaii, I was speaking tongue in cheek. I didn't actually think you would book a ticket! body
top of the world extremely happy He was on top of the world before the Titanic sunk. happy
true colors actual character or personality I saw her true colors when she donated to the local charity. colors
two-time cheat or betray His girlfriend was two-timing him by sleeping with the plumber. numbers, time
under my thumb under my control Mick said the girl was under his thumb. She was the sweetest pet in the world. body
under the table concealed or by secret We should keep this under the table until we know it's safe to tell everyone.
under the weather feel sick Sorry, I can't come to work today. I'm feeling a bit under the weather. weather
until the cows come home for a long time She can watch Netflix until the cows come home. animals, time
up the creek in trouble If I don't wash the dishes tonight, I'll be up the creek. Mom said to wash them two days ago. geography
wag the dog distract attention from The politician wags the dog to prevent people from discovering his scandal. dogs, animals
walk out on someone to end a relationship My girlfriend walked out on me, so I drank a bottle of vodka. love
wash my hands of something stop dealing with a problem I'm washing my hands of his troubled past and moving on with life. body
water off a duck's back a harmful remark that has no effect on someone She insulted me but I didn't care. It was like water off a duck's back. body, animals
water under the bridge a past problem that no longer affects the present He cheated on her 10 years ago, but that is water under the bridge now.
wear the pants be in charge She wears the pants in the family. Her husband stays home and sleeps all day. clothing
wear your heart on your sleeve show emotions openly You always wear heart on your sleeve and give annual donations to charity. clothing
when it rains, it pours many misfortunes often occur all at once Last week, my dog died and I broke my leg. When it rains, it pours. weather
while the cat's away, the mice will play people will misbehave when there is no authority figure They never do any work when the boss is out of the office. While the cat's away, the mice will play! animals, cats
whisper sweet nothings to say romantic things to someone Sue likes it when I whisper sweet nothings in her ear in bed. love
white collar office labor Most white-collar workers don't get much sunshine. clothing, colors
white elephant useless possession My old DVD player is a white elephant. I only watch Netflix now. colors, clothing
white lie a harmless lie She told her boss a white lie when she said she had a doctor's appointment. colors
white-collar office labor Most white-collar workers don't get much sunshine. clothing, colors
wild goose chase lengthy undertaking that accomplishes little Making the playoffs is now a wild goose chase. The team should focus on player development. animals
win hands down easy victory The team one hands down because their opponents had three red cards. sports, body
work like a dog work very hard My boss has me working like a dog. dogs, animals
yellow-bellied cowardly Don't be so yellow-bellied. It's only a small spider! colors, body
you bet absolutely or "of course" Marge told Bart to take out the trash. He said, "Sure, mom. You bet!" colors, body
you can say that again that is definitely true "This movie is so boring," she said. "You can say that again," her friend replied with a yawn.
zero-sum game either win or lose In the playoffs, overtime is a zero-sum game. Only one team can win. sports, numbers

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More Idiom Resources Online for Teachers and Students:

  • English Idioms and PDFs on English Like a Native
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  • Idiom Quizzes for Students on A4ESL.org
  • Common English Idioms and Slang on The Internet TESOL Journal
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  • Movie Idioms ESL Activity on ESLexpat.com

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